1. confiscation of tangible or intangible movable goods or immovable goods used for or obtained from acts of corruption, including companies owned by the convicted person where the acts of corruption were committed, as well as goods replacing those goods;
  2. payment of replacement money in an amount equal to the assets obtained from the act of corruption;
  3. closure of all or part of the company for a maximum period of 1 (one) year;
  4. revocation of all or part of certain rights or elimination of all or part of certain benefits, which have been or may be granted by the Government to the convicted person.

In addition to violating Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption, it also violates Article 55 paragraph (1) sub-1 which reads: those who commit, order to commit, and participate in committing the act. It also violates Law No. 8 of 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering.

Conclusion

The tin mining corruption case is a serious crime that must be punished firmly and fairly. Effective and consistent law enforcement is essential to create a deterrent effect for corruptors, build public trust in the legal system, protect natural resources and the environment, and encourage responsible investment in the mining sector.

Preventive efforts must also be carried out, namely by strengthening governance and transparency in the mining sector, increasing public participation in mining oversight, implementing education and anti-corruption programs for business actors and the community.

Efforts to recover state losses must also be pursued through tracing and confiscation of assets from corruption, payment of replacement money, and utilization of confiscated assets to finance corruption eradication and environmental restoration programs.

The tin mining corruption case should serve as a reminder to us all that corruption is a common enemy that must be fought. We must support efforts to eradicate corruption in order to create a just, prosperous, and sustainable Indonesia.