The principle of popular sovereignty states that state power comes from the people and is exercised for the benefit of the people. Therefore, citizens must have equal rights in determining state policy through general elections.

3. Human Rights (Human Rights)

The principle of human rights states that everyone has the equal right to life, free from discrimination, violence, and oppression. The state must protect these rights and ensure that they are not violated by any party.

4. Rule of Law

Principle rule of law states that the law must apply equally to all people and must not be discriminatory. The state must be subject to the law and must not impose its will in violation of the law.

5. Public Oversight (Public Accountability)

The principle of public oversight states that the state must be accountable to the people for its actions and policies. Therefore, the public must have the right to oversee government actions and provide constructive input or criticism.

5 Ways to Limit State Power

Limiting state power can be done in various ways, including:

1. Formation of a Constitution

The Constitution is a law that contains provisions on state power, human rights, and other provisions governing governance procedures. The Constitution must be followed by all state institutions and all citizens.