Elements of Premeditated Murder

From the wording of Article 340 of the Criminal Code, it can be seen that the elements of premeditated murder are as follows:The legal subject in the crime of murder, whether planned or unplanned, is a person who can be held criminally responsible according tocriminal law.Legal subjectin this case is a human (natuurlijk persoon).

Intentionally

Intentionally in the crime of murder, whether planned or ordinary murder, means that there is a will and awareness to cause certain consequences that have been regulated in the legislation. In this case, the intended consequence is the death of another person.
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Plan ahead

Premeditation in criminal actspremeditated murdermeans there is a time lag between planning and action that allows for systematic planning in advance before taking action.

Taking someone else's life

Taking someone else's life in the crime of murder, whether planned or unplanned, means that the perpetrator's actions result in the death of another person.

Explanation of the Elements of Premeditated Murder

Subjectlaw in criminal actsmurder, whether planned or unplanned, is a human being (natuurlijk persoon). This means that only humans can be held criminally responsible for the crime of premeditated murder.