Indonesian Constitutional Law has undergone significant developments since Indonesia's independence in 1945. These developments in constitutional law include various aspects such as constitutional amendments, the development of the governmental system, human rights, regional autonomy, and much more. This article will discuss in detail the development of Indonesian constitutional law from time to time.

Introduction

The definition of constitutional law is a set of rules that govern the procedures for exercising state power, the division of authority, and the relationship between the government and the people. Indonesian constitutional law continues to evolve in line with changing times and increasingly complex demands of society.

Pre-Independence Era

Before Indonesia became independent, constitutional law that applied in Indonesia was the Dutch colonial constitutional law based on Dutch positive law. During this period, the constitution in force was Staatsregeling which was first formed in 1925. This constitution only applied to Dutch people living in the Dutch East Indies, while indigenous people were not recognized as legal subjects.

Independence Era

After Indonesia became independent on August 17, 1945, Indonesia's first constitution was the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945). UUD 1945 contains about the principles of the state, human rights, and the division of power between state institutions. However, the UUD 1945 does not regulate the system of government that should be implemented.