Legal Literacy – Obstruction of justice is an act of threatening, influencing, and obstructing ongoing legal proceedings.

In Indonesia, this action often occurs in various cases, especially among officials and the police.

This article discusses in detail about obstruction of justice starting from the definition, elements, position, to examples of cases.

Definition Obstruction of Justice

Obstruction of justice is an action aimed at obstructing the legal process.

This term is a legal terminology derived from Anglo-Saxon literature. In the doctrine of criminal law in Indonesia, the term is often translated as "criminal act of obstructing the legal process."

According to Legal Dictionary, the meaning of obstruction of justice is:

“an attempt to interfere with the administration of the courts, the judicial system or law enforcement officers, including threatening witnesses, improper conversations with jurors, hiding evidence, or interfering with an arrest. Such activity is a crime.”

If interpreted in a free Indonesian translation, the term is an attempt to interfere with the administration of the court, the judicial system or law enforcement officials, including threatening witnesses, improper conversations with jurors, hiding evidence, or interfering with an arrest. This activity is a crime.

Meanwhile, Black’s Law Dictionary formulates obstruction of…