Strengthening the Role of Society and Academic Institutions

The transformation of the Criminal Code from a repressive system to a more humanistic one also requires the active participation of the public and academic institutions. This participation is important so that the implementation of new policies can be critically evaluated and refined according to the real conditions in the field. Dialogue between the government, law enforcement officials, academics, and the wider community is a strategic step towards realizing a transparent and fair justice system.

In this framework, recent studies show that normative changes alone are not enough. In-depth evaluation and institutional strengthening must go hand in hand with intensive socialization so that every element of society understands and responds to this new policy constructively. This joint effort is expected to make criminal law an instrument to protect human rights, while ensuring social justice for all levels of society.

Closing

The new Criminal Code, which will take effect in 2026, is an important moment for Indonesia to transform from a repressive criminal justice system to a more adaptive, fair, and based on the principles of human rights. The fundamental changes that are being promoted are not only about normative revisions, but also include improvements in trial procedures, the imposition of stricter sanctions for serious crimes, and recognition of the need for rehabilitation of prisoners.

This transformation is a reflection of the public's desire to create a legal system that is relevant to current social and technological conditions. Although there are still many challenges in the field, synergistic efforts between all parties—the government, law enforcement officials, educational institutions, and the community—are key to ensuring that the new Criminal Code can be implemented optimally. Thus, it is hoped that Indonesia can create a criminal justice system that not only suppresses crime, but also provides space for recovery and comprehensive justice.

We, as part of the legal community, have an important role in ensuring that this reform is a path towards a brighter future for the nation. Let's work together to support this progressive change, so that justice and protection of human rights can continue to be upheld in the homeland.