Legal Literacy - This article explains Legislative and Judicial Review. There are two types of authority, namely the right to material testing and the right to formal testing. In Indonesia, judicial and legislative institutions have the authority to conduct testing, which is referred to as legislative review and judicial review.

Principles of Toetsingsrecht and Institutional Authority in Indonesia

In principle, toetsingsrecht is a term used to refer to the authority to conduct testing or review. This authority is divided into the right of material review and the right of formal review. In Indonesia, judicial and legislative institutions have the authority to review legislation, which is known as legislative review and judicial review.

Limitation of Executive Authority in Regional Regulation Review

For information, after the Constitutional Court's decisions No. 137/PUU-XIII/2015 and No. 56/PUU-XIV/2016, the authority of executive institutions such as the Minister of Home Affairs and the Governor to review regional regulations has been revoked.

Origin of the Concept of Testing or Review

The emergence of the concept of testing or review stems from public dissatisfaction with the prevailing rules and the desire to change them. In addition, there is the authority to conduct reviews that must be carried out in accordance with UUD 1945.