or", • 23 Jan 2024

The Concept of Ecological Justice

literasihukum.com/en/the-concept-of-ecological-justice

Justice ecologyemerges in response to global concerns about environmental issues and their impact on society, particularly in the context of environmentally destructive development and...

or", • 03 Mar 2026

Untangling the Confused Boundaries of State Losses and Environmental Losses in Indonesian Judges' Decisions

literasihukum.com/en/mengurai-benang-kusut-batas-kerugian-negara-dan-kerugian-lingkungan-dalam-putusan-hakim-di-indonesia

...living in the judges' decisions on natural resource corruption cases in Indonesia for the sake of legal certainty and justice. ecologys.

or", • 22 Jun 2024

The Government's Right to Sue in Environmental Cases

literasihukum.com/en/the-governments-right-to-sue-in-environmental-cases

The relationship between human rights and environmental protection in Indonesia is becoming increasingly important with the growing awareness of the increasing impact of human activities on nature...

or", • 09 Apr 2023

Minimal Protection of the Environment and Public Welfare in Law Number 3 of 2020 (Mineral and Coal Mining Law)

literasihukum.com/en/the-lack-of-environmental-protection-and-public-welfare-in-law-number-3-of-2020-the-mineral-and-coal-mining-law

Literasi Hukum - This article discusses the minimal protection of the environment, the controversy in the drafting process of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 200...

or", • 14 Feb 2026

Sawitisasi Papua Prabowo: Customary Rights Conflict and Green Constitution?

literasihukum.com/en/prabowos-papuan-sawitisation-conflict-of-customary-rights-and-green-constitution

Papuan Sawitisation by Prabowo triggers customary rights & environmental conflicts? In-depth analysis of the implications of the green constitution & the decolonization of commodity politics.

or", • 22 Mar 2026

Waste to Energy: Solution or Illusion?

literasihukum.com/en/waste-to-energy-solution-or-illusion

Mengulas kebijakan Pengolahan Sampah menjadi Energi (PSE) dalam Perpres 109/2025. Apakah kebijakan waste-to-energy benar-benar solusi atau sekadar ilusi?

Legal Material • 11 Mar 2024

Understanding the EIA Concept: Efforts to Protect the Environment Through Law in Indonesia

literasihukum.com/en/understanding-the-amdal-concept-efforts-to-protect-the-environment-through-law-in-indonesia

Along with the rise of environmental damage issues lately, the concept of Environmental Impact Assessment or EIA is often a separate discourse among environmental observers, legal practitioners...

or", • 06 Jun 2025

Raja Ampat, Nickel Mines, and the Environmental Ethics Crisis: When the State Fails to Be the Guardian of Nature

literasihukum.com/en/raja-ampat-nickel-mining-and-the-environmental-ethics-crisis-when-the-state-fails-to-be-the-guardian-of-nature

This essay criticizes the nickel mining plan in Raja Ampat as evidence of the state's failure to protect the environment and enforce the law. The state ignores

Legal Material • 28 Mar 2025

Application of the Principle of State Responsibility in Efforts to Overcome Forest Deforestation

literasihukum.com/en/the-implementation-of-the-state-responsibility-principle-in-efforts-to-overcome-deforestation

Discusses the application of state responsibility in overcoming forest deforestation as regulated in the Law on Environmental Protection and Management and the Forestry Law as well as its law enforcement

or", • 01 Aug 2025

National Strategic Projects as New Colonialism: A Threat to the Constitutional Rights of Indigenous Peoples

literasihukum.com/en/national-strategic-projects-as-new-colonialism-threats-to-the-constitutional-rights-of-indigenous-people

Indah Pebrina Batubara is a Master of Notarial Law student at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara who cares about social and legal issues. Interested in writing about injustice...