Opini • 11 Feb 2026

A Sham of (Indirect) Regional Elections: Democracy on the Brink

literasihukum.com/en/circumventing-direct-regional-elections-democracy-on-the-brink

The discourse on changing the mechanism for electing regional heads from direct to indirect through the Regional People's Representative Council has been going on for a long time.

Opini • 21 Dec 2025

Broad Outlines of State Policy and Latent Tensions: Stability of Development and Democracy

literasihukum.com/en/the-broad-outlines-of-state-policy-and-latent-tensions-development-stability-and-democracy

The discourse on reviving the Broad Outlines of State Policy arises from the need for stability and continuity of national development amidst democratic leadership transitions.

News • 20 Mar 2026

Prabowo Isyaratkan Perang AS-Israel vs Iran Jadi Faktor Kuat Evaluasi BoP

news.literasihukum.com/en/prabowo-signals-us-israel-war-vs-iran-as-strong-factor-in-bop-evaluation

President Prabowo indicated that the US-Israel war against Iran is an important factor in evaluating Indonesia's position on the Board of Peace or BoP.

News • 17 Jan 2026

CIA Director Meets with Interim President of Venezuela in Caracas, Discusses Cooperation to Narcotics Issues

news.literasihukum.com/en/cia-director-meets-with-interim-president-of-venezuela-in-caracas-discussing-cooperation-and-narcotics-issues

Director of the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) John Ratcliffe visited Caracas and met with the interim President of Venezuela, Delcy Rodríguez.

Opini • 10 Jan 2024

Modern Law: Failing to Achieve Justice?

literasihukum.com/en/modern-law-failing-to-achieve-justice

Law - The environment is a unity of - - The environment is a unity of is an important pillar in social, national, and state life. However, in reality, of it? in Indonesia is still far from ideal. Enforcement of of it? in Indonesia...

Opini • 17 May 2024

For Whom and By Whom Does Law Exist?

literasihukum.com/en/for-whom-and-by-whom-does-the-law-exist

This article critically examines for whom and by whom of it? exists, as well as the importance of reform of it? and community empowerment to achieve justice.

Opini Standard Agreements Containing Exoneration Clauses

Understanding the Essence of Law: Unveiling John Austin's View of "Law is the Command of the Sovereign"

literasihukum.com/en/understanding-the-essence-of-law-unveiling-john-austins-view-on-law-is-the-command-of-the-sovereign

Law - The environment is a unity of - - The environment is a unity of is the command of the sovereign. This view was put forward by John Austin, who defined of it? as a "command from the sovereign". This article discusses the essence of of it? accor...

Legal Materials • 11 Jun 2024

The Role of Constitutional Court in Ensuring legal certainty

literasihukum.com/en/the-role-of-the-constitutional-court-in-ensuring-legal-certainty

This article discusses the role of Constitutional Court in ensuring legal certainty of it?.

Legal Materials • 06 Mar 2024

Conception of Legal Theory in the Nuance of Legal Philosophy

literasihukum.com/en/the-conception-of-legal-theory-in-the-nuance-of-legal-philosophy

Understand the conception of theory of it? & philosophy of it?: of it? of nature, positivism. Benefits & application in the Indonesian context.

Opini • 22 Feb 2023

Ultra Petita Decision and the New Direction of Judge Progressiveness

literasihukum.com/en/ultra-petita-decisions-and-the-new-direction-of-judicial-progressiveness

Law - The environment is a unity of - This article explains the Ultra Petita decision as part of the new direction of judge progressiveness in the enforcement of of it?. Domiunt aliquando leges, nunquam moriuntur. - The environment is a unity of...