Why is the word "intentionally" missing from the murder article? Listen to Arif Kurniawan, S.H.'s sharp analysis of the new face and risks of the doctrine in the National Criminal Code.

The buyer's money is used to cover old debts and then the goods are not sent. Is it fraud, embezzlement, or a civil dispute? Listen to the legal analysis.

...grounds for eliminating criminal liability A condition that eliminates criminal liability even though the act fulfills the formulation delicts, for example, forced defense. Example: The prosecutor considers that there are grounds for eliminating criminal liability before preparing the indictment. Criminal Law General reference: Criminal Code and d…

Proof of illegal access The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to illegal access. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of illegal access: Proof may involve witnesses, experts…

Proof of cyberbullying The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to cyberbullying. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of cyberbullying: Proof may involve witnesses,…

Proof of exploitation The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to exploitation. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of exploitation: Proof may involve witnesses, experts,…

Proof of gratification The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to gratification. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of gratification: Proof may involve witnesses, experts,…

Proof of illegal interception The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to illegal interception. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of illegal interception: Proof may involve…

Proof of data breach The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to data breach. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of data breach: Proof may involve witnesses…

Proof of violence The process of assessing evidence and elements delicts to ensure whether or not there is a criminal act related to violence. Category: Criminal Procedure Law Example: Proof of violence: Proof may involve witnesses, experts, documents…