Opinion • 24 Jan 2024

Introduction to Legal Philosophy

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Legal Philosophy is a special philosophy that underlies legal science, which includes ontological, epistemological, and axiological aspects. Legal Philosophy is a branch of Ethical Philosophy that studies law...

Legal Materials • 23 Feb 2024

Understanding and Types of Justifications for Exculpation

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This article discusses the understanding and types of justifications for exculpation. Let's look at the explanation below!

Opinion • 08 Apr 2024

Getting Acquainted with Judicial Activism and Judicial Restraint

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This article provides an in-depth analysis highlighting expert views, concrete examples, and practical implications of judicial activism and judicial restraint.

Legal Materials • 23 Mar 2024

History and Authority of Constitutional Court: Safeguarding the Indonesian Constitution

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This article thoroughly examines the History and Authority of Constitutional Court. Also find information about the obligations of the Constitutional Court and how this institution contributes to the constitutional system...

Legal Materials • 16 Mar 2024

Understanding the Hierarchy of Legal Norms: 5 Minutes to Understand the Order of Rules

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Learn about the hierarchy of legal norms, starting from the definition of norms, legal norms, to their stratification.

Opinion • 14 Feb 2026

Sawitization of Papua by Prabowo: Conflict of Customary Rights and Green Constitution?

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Sawitization of Papua by Prabowo triggers conflict over customary rights & environment? In-depth analysis of the implications of the green constitution & decolonization of commodity politics.

Opinion • 19 May 2024

Dichotomy of Control: A Recipe for Sanity

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In the era of modernization, it turns out that knowledge from this stoic philosopher is still useful for helping humans respond to various problems that come their way. Moreover, this philosophy is used as a...

Legal Materials • 04 Jun 2024

Fundamentals of Legal Philosophy

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Explains what legal philosophy is, its field of study, and its position in the constellation of legal science.

Legal Materials • 21 Jun 2025

An-Na’im's Ideas: A Basis for Inclusive and Pluralistic Legal Politics

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Abdullah An-Na’im's ideas offer an inclusive legal political approach by placing sharia as a source of moral ethics, not state law

Opinion • 16 Sep 2025

Faculty of Law, a 'Craftsman' Factory of Law or a Guardian of Justice?

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Unveiling the paradox of law faculties in Indonesia: do these institutions produce loophole-seeking technocrats or jurists who are of integrity and uphold justice? In-depth analysis of educational reform...