Social assistance in Indonesia is problematic due to governance and misuse. Technology and empowerment need to be strengthened.

Unveiling the paradox of law faculties in Indonesia: do these institutions produce loophole-seeking technocrats or jurists with integrity who uphold justice? An in-depth analysis of education reform...

The Attorney General's Office has named the Sritex boss siblings, Iwan Setiawan and Iwan Kurniawan, as suspects in money laundering related to a bank credit corruption case that caused trillions of rupiah in state losses.

Populism is a disease that erodes the constitution & democracy. Recognize the danger before the rule of law collapses.

UPA Tryout, law student Midterm/Final exam practice, and 2026 Civil Servant tryout are available at Literasi Hukum. 52 packages, 2,400 questions, automatic scoring, with discussion

Did the perpetrator force you to pay with threats of violence or threats to reveal secrets? Note the differences between extortion (Article 482) and threats (Article 483) in the New Criminal Code, prison/fine sanctions, complaint offenses, and evidence that victims need to prepare.

The National Criminal Code is effective January 2, 2026. The Supreme Court reminds that transitional cases must assess old vs. new articles based on Article 618 jo Article 3, with transparent considerations and a “more favorable” test.

Generative AI plagiarism reveals an academic integrity crisis and the failure of copyright law to address AI exploitation in scientific works.

Judges' salary increase: is it really a solution to judicial corruption? An analytical opinion on incentives, integrity, and legal system reform.

Goods entrusted or borrowed but not returned? See the explanation of embezzlement in the New Criminal Code: articles, conditions for minor embezzlement, more severe forms due to employment relationships, and notes if the perpetrator is a family member/partner.