Opinion • 06 Mar 2024

Unveiling the Parliamentary Threshold: Benefits, Challenges, and Alternatives

literasihukum.com/en/unveiling-the-parliamentary-threshold-benefits-challenges-and-alternatives

This article discusses the benefits, challenges, and alternatives of the threshold limit parliament, including the proposed threshold limit 1 percent by Perludem. In determining the threshold limit ideal, it is necessary to consider the rights of...

Legal Material • 28 Jul 2025

A New Chapter in Indonesian Democracy: A Complete Analysis of the Constitutional Court Decision that Dismantles the Presidential Threshold

literasihukum.com/en/a-new-chapter-in-indonesian-democracy-a-comprehensive-analysis-of-the-constitutional-courts-decision-overturning-the-presidential-threshold

…Number 62/PUU-XXII/2024, Constitutional Court (Constitutional Court) surprisingly abolished the regime of threshold limit presidential nomination (presidential threshold) that has stood firmly for...

News • 01 Mar 2024

Constitutional Court Rules Parliamentary Threshold of 4% conditionally constitutional for the 2029 Election

news.literasihukum.com/en/the-constitutional-court-rules-the-4-parliamentary-threshold-conditionally-constitutional-for-the-2029-election

Constitutional Court (Constitutional Court) concluded that threshold limit parliament of 4% of the national valid votes, which is regulated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections (UU Pemilu), is contrary to the prin...

Regulations Regent Regulation (Regent Regulation) · No. 52 · Year 2021

PROCEDURES FOR BUDGET SHIFTING, UTILIZATION OF BUDGET SURPLUS AND DETERMINATION OF FLEXIBILITY THRESHOLD FOR EXPENDITURE COSTS OF REGIONAL PUBLIC SERVICE AGENCY PROF. DR. H. M. ANWAR MAKKATUTU GENERAL HOSPITAL BANTAENG

literasihukum.com/peraturan/2808/tata-cara-pergeseran-anggaran-pemanfaatan-surplus-anggaran-dan-penetapan-ambang-batas-fleksibilitas-pengeluaran-biaya-badan-layanan-umum-daerah-rumah-sakit-umum-prof-dr-h-m-anwar-makkatutu-bantaeng

…un 2021 concerning PROCEDURES FOR BUDGET SHIFTING, UTILIZATION OF BUDGET SURPLUS AND DETERMINATION OF THRESHOLD LIMIT FLEXIBILITY OF EXPENDITURE COSTS OF REGIONAL PUBLIC SERVICE AGENCY PROF. DR. H. M. ANWAR MAKKATUTU GENERAL HOSPITAL BANTAENG

Opinion • 05 Jan 2026

Opposition: Lost in Parliament, Alive on the Streets

literasihukum.com/en/opposition-absent-in-parliament-alive-on-the-streets

The opposition in the DPR is now paralyzed due to the dominance of the fat coalition. Criticism is taken over by civil society and the media to keep democracy alive.

News • 02 Jan 2025

Constitutional Court Abolishes Presidential Threshold, Declares it Contradictory to the 1945 Constitution

news.literasihukum.com/en/the-constitutional-court-abolishes-the-presidential-threshold-declares-it-contradictory-to-the-1945-constitution

Constitutional Court Decision (Constitutional Court) regarding the abolition of threshold limit the minimum percentage for proposing presidential and vice-presidential candidates (presidential threshold) shocked the public.

Legal Material • 28 Jul 2025

Positive or Negative Legislator? Dissecting the Ideal Role of Constitutional Court

literasihukum.com/en/legislators-positive-or-negative-dissecting-the-ideal-role-of-the-constitutional-court

…controversial and far-reaching decisions—such as Decision Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023 regarding the limit age of presidential and vice-presidential candidates...

Regulations Ministerial Regulation Finance · No. 75 · Year 2024

Maximum Cumulative Limit for Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget Deficit, Maximum Limit for Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget Deficit, and Maximum Cumulative Limit for Regional Debt Financing for Fiscal Year 2025

literasihukum.com/peraturan/15121/batas-maksimal-kumulatif-defisit-anggaran-pendapatan-dan-belanja-daerah-batas-maksimal-defisit-anggaran-pendapatan-dan-belanja-daerah-dan-batas-maksimal-kumulatif-pembiayaan-utang-daerah-tahun-anggaran-2025

Ministerial Regulation Finance Number 75 Year 2024 concerning Limit Maximum Cumulative Deficit of Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget, Limit Maximum Deficit of Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget, and Limit Maximum Cumulative Financing of Regional D…

Regulations Ministerial Regulation Transportation · No. 75 · Year 2021

Regulation of Goods Vehicle Traffic on the Medan City Boundary-Karo Regency Boundary Road Section Number 052 (Medan-Berastagi) and the Pematang Siantar City Boundary-Parapat Road Section Number 065

literasihukum.com/peraturan/16360/pengaturan-lalu-lintas-mobil-barang-di-ruas-jalan-batas-kota-medan-batas-kabupaten-karo-nomor-052-medan-berastagi-dan-ruas-jalan-batas-kota-pematang-siantar-parapat-nomor-065

…Transportation Number 75 Year 2021 concerning Regulation of Goods Vehicle Traffic on the Road Section Limit Medan City-Limit Karo Regency Number 052 (Medan-Berastagi) and the Road Section Limit Pematang Siantar City-Parapat Number 065

Legal Dictionary

Land boundary disputes

literasihukum.com/kamus-hukum/2985/sengketa-sengketa-batas-tanah

Disputes disputes limit land Legal disputes arising from the determination, use, utilization, or control related to disputes limit land. Category: Agrarian & Land Law Example: Disputes disputes limit land: Disputes can b…