Justifying reason A blank that eliminates the unlawful nature of an act, for example, forced defense (noodweer). Category: General Term Example: Example of use: the term "Justifying reason" is often used in a legal context. Source: Pr…

Grounds for eliminating punishment A blank that eliminates punishment even though the act fulfills the elements of a criminal offense, for example, forced defense. Example: The prosecutor assesses that there are grounds for eliminating punishment before preparing the indictment. Criminal Law General Reference: KUH…

Principle of exceptio non adimpleti contractus A defense that the opposing party is also circumstances negligent, and therefore cannot demand fulfillment of the obligation

Asas in dubio pro reo Dalam circumstances that is doubtful, the judge must make a decision that favors the defendant

Defect of consent A blank that makes the agreement impure, for example, due to error, coercion, or fraud. Category: General Term Example: Example of use: the term "Defect of consent" is often used in a legal context. Sum…

Compos mentis Latin phrase/term or general legal term meaning: In circumstances sound mind; with good mental capacity. Example: In legal analysis, the term “Compos mentis” is used to clarify arguments. Principles & Principles Ref…

Default A blank breach of contract/the debtor's failure to fulfill payment obligations or certain covenants. Example: In financing, default becomes an important document/concept for managing risk. Banking & Finance General Reference: banking,…

Inkracht A blank a decision that has permanent legal force and can be executed. Category: General Term Example: Example of use: the term "Inkracht" is often used in a legal context. Source: Legal Practice Reference: Practice and literatu…

Insolvency A blank when the debtor is unable to fulfill debt payment obligations that have fallen due; in bankruptcy, it relates to the liquidation stage. Category: Bankruptcy & PKPU Example: Example: The term "Insolvency" is used in k…

Ipso facto By itself; a legal consequence that arises automatically due to a certain circumstances certainty. Category: Principles & Doctrines Example: Example: The term "ipso facto" is used in the context of principles & doctrines. Source: Doctrine Reference: Doctrine