Actio in pauliana A lawsuit for the nullification of any non-mandatory actions taken by the debtor, which cause harm to the creditor (Article 1341 of the Civil Code)

Actio popularis A lawsuit that can be filed by anyone in the public interest, even if they have not suffered direct losses. Example: In the discussion of principles, the term “Actio popularis” is often used. General Reference Principles: asas-…