Principle Non Bis in Idem A principle stating that a person cannot be tried/prosecuted twice for the same offense. Example: A sound judgment must consider the principle of non bis in idem when assessing facts and legal norms. Principles & Guidelines Ref…

Principle Non-Discrimination A principle requiring that no distinctions be made based on legally irrelevant factors. Example: A sound judgment must consider the principle of non-discrimination when assessing facts and legal norms. Principles & Guidelines Ref…

Ignorantia legis non excusat A Latin phrase/maxim in law meaning: Ignorance of the law is no excuse. Example: In legal arguments, the phrase “Ignorantia legis non excusat” is often used to affirm the prin…

Clause non-compete A provision that restricts a certain party from competing for a certain period of time/territory. Example: In a contract dispute, the plaintiff argued the non-compete non-compete clause to claim their rights. Civil Law Ref…

License non-Exclusive License that allows the right holder to still grant permission to other parties. Example: License clause/concept non-Exclusive is discussed when drafting policies or contracts. Intellectual Property General reference: re…

Non-disclosure agreement (NDA) A confidentiality agreement that governs the protection of confidential information. Example: In transactions, the legal team conducts non-disclosure agreement (nda) to map risks. Business & Corporate Law General reference: h…

Non-litigation Dispute resolution outside of court through alternative mechanisms. Example: In the discussion of principles, the term “Non-litigation” is often used. Principles General reference: legal principles

Non-refoulement The principle of prohibiting the return of refugees to a place where they are at risk of serious persecution. Example: In cross-country cooperation, the concept of non-refoulement is often referenced. International Law General reference: int law…

Sine qua non Latin phrase/rule in law that means: An absolute condition; without which something cannot happen. Example: In legal argumentation, the phrase “Sine qua non” is often used to affirm certain principles. Principles & Reference Principles u…

…this examines the gap between constitutional guarantees and the weakening political reality non-derogable rights.